Advance your corporate travel management, enhance business travel experiences, and prepare your travel program for the future with our glossary.
Direct Travel’s partner for global ticketing with offices and partners in other countries, for global fulfillment.
A company that provides ticket transaction settlement services between airlines & travel agencies.
All Charges are paid by the Master Account.
The average annual revenue generated from each customer contract, excluding fees.
The word Application refers to any software with a distinct function. Interface can be thought of as a contract of services between two applications.
A hotel industry KPI or used to indicate the average revenue earned for an occupied room on a given day.
A metric widely used in the hospitality industry to indicate the average airline ticket cost, based on a specific segment (can be calculated for a country, globally, for a company's total air spend, for a specific flight route, etc.)
Is the leading source of information serving the managed business travel & meetings market.
Computerized systems used to store & retrieve information & conduct transactions related to air travel, hotels, & car rental.
Sets out the agreed elements of the deal, includes a number of important protections to all the parties involved, & provides the legal framework to complete the sale.
In-house travel department that purchases air transportation & travel services for its own employees & owners rather than the general public.
Recruiting & supporting workers of various backgrounds is integral to a company's success, and encompasses policies & initiatives designed to help all employees feel welcomed & equipped to perform their jobs at a high level.
Established in the 1980, this is a set of rules for communicating inventory based on characters as the vocabulary (data elements) and grammar (syntax).
A core programme that allows you to manage every component that goes towards making up your business. While these different parts of your business may feel separate, and they may be run by different departments, an ERP system will help you to integrate them all into one system.
This is often called sustainability. It's about a company's business model, i.e. how its products and services contribute to sustainable development.
The world's premier business travel & meetings trade organizaiton headquarted in Wasington, D.C.
Links reservation inventory under one computer-based network. A worldwide reservation system that acts as a conduit between travel bookers and suppliers
A collection of companies that aims to optimize the shared purchases of its members.
A template of companies likely to benefit &, in turn, are also the most lucrative customer for your business.
For Hotels. Funds not going on a Master Account. Individual pays with their own credit card.
In which shares of a private company are made available to the public for the first time. IPO allows a company to raise equity capital from public investors.
Call centers in Mumbai & Manilla.
An electronic sales reporting system for travel agents & CTDs that facilitates the settlement of sales, refunds, exchanges, memos, & TASFs.
The airline trade association for the world's airlines, representing some 320 airlines or 83% of total air traffic.
Space dedicated for this sort of travel.
An electronic “voucher’ used for residual amount of an exchange to be used on a future purchase.
An XML-based communication standard created to let airlines bring rich content and ancillaries directly to online travel agencies (OTAs), travel management companies (TMCs), and other flight resellers through a set of travel APIs. It’s aimed at replacing the old EDIFACT protocol, which has been around since the 1980s.
An airline ticket rule saying if a reservation is cancelled, the fare will not be refunded; the funds are lost. In some cases, amount could be applied towards a future purchase on the same carrier, however, all airline rules and restrictions differ, based on the rules/restrictions of the original ticket purchased.
A specialized software platform companies can used via subscription, to manage a company’s business travel booking; can be customized to include the corporate travel policy, rules, restrictions.
Web-based marketplace that allows consumers to research & book travel products & services.
A digital certificate allowing passengers to do online check-in or manage their bookings in a short time.
A network of software applications that help airlines manage all the passenger-related operations from ticketing to boarding.
Most profitable for TM companies.
A "rent-a-plate" refers to a service in the travel industry where smaller travel agencies or independent travel agents use the accreditation or credentials of a larger, established agency to issue airline tickets. These larger agencies, known as the "plates" because of the IATA (International Air Transport Association) numbers they hold, allow the smaller agencies to access airline reservation systems and issue tickets under their umbrella. This arrangement helps smaller agencies operate without needing to obtain their own IATA accreditation, which can be costly and complex. In exchange, the larger agency typically charges a fee or takes a commission on each ticket issued.
Refers to the total amount of revenue that a company or service provider is responsible for managing on behalf of its clients, essentially the total dollar value of business that a company is actively overseeing & optimizing through it's revenue management strategies.
Room & Tax only are charges to Master Account. Any incidentals are paid by the individual.
A security operations center is responsible for protecting an organization against cyber threats. SOC analysts perform round-the-clock monitoring of an organization's network & investigate any potential security incidents.
Canada West uses this acronym
A metric that tracks how long it takes for a company to convert a lead to a paying customer
Overall revenue opportunity that is available for a porduct or service if 100% market share is achieved.
A collection tool offered to IATA accredited travel agencies allowing them to process their service fees on the clients' credit cards.
A new technology platform designed to modernize the infactructure of the travel industry with a cloud based travel platform based on microservices and open API's.
The practice of anticipating, preventing, & reacting to threats business travelers may face on their journeys.
In addition to a username and password, this is another verification credential for technology access.
A tax on products or services.
A one-time use credit card number to purchase travel.
Cookie | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
__cf_bm | 1 hour | Set by Cloudflare for supporting Cloudflare Bot Management. |
__cfruid | session | Set by Cloudflare for identifying trusted web traffic. |
_752f8 | session | Preserves visitor sessions for AI-driven customer support. |
_cfuvid | session | Set by HubSpot’s CDN provider, Cloudflare, for handling rate limiting. |
_GRECAPTCHA | 6 months | Set by Google reCAPTCHA for identifying bots to prevent spam. |
ASP.NET_SessionId | session | Set by Microsoft's ASP.NET Application for storing session data during visits. |
cli_user_preference | 1 year | Keeps track of the cookie categories for which the user gave their consent. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics | 1 year | Records user consent for "Analytics" cookies. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional | 1 year | Records user consent for "Functional" cookies. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-marketing | 1 year | Records user consent for "Marketing" cookies. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary | 1 year | Records user consent for "Necessary" cookies. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others | 1 year | Records user consent for uncategorized cookies. |
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance | 1 year | Records user consent for "Performance" cookies. |
CookieLawInfoConsent | 1 year | Records CCPA status and default button state for each category. |
elementor | never | Allows real-time content changes by the website owner. |
raygun4js-userid | never | Set by Raygun for detecting and diagnosing website errors. |
rc::a | never | Set by Google reCAPTCHA for identifying bots to protect the website against spam. |
rc::b | session | Set by Google reCAPTCHA for identifying bots to protect the website against spam. |
rc::c | session | Set by Google reCAPTCHA for identifying bots to protect the website against spam. |
rc::f | never | Set by Google reCAPTCHA for identifying bots to protect the website against spam. |
viewed_cookie_policy | 1 year | Stores whether the user consented to cookies. |
wp-wpml_current_language | session | Set by WPML for storing user language settings. |
Cookie | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
__Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 6 months | Set by YouTube for determining which videos have been played by a user. |
li_gc | 6 months | Stores LinkedIn visitor consent for non-essential cookies. |
VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | 6 months | Measures bandwidth to select old or new YouTube video player interface. |
VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 6 months | Stores YouTube cookie consent state for the domain. |
wpEmojiSettingsSupports | session | Set by WordPress for determining if the browser can display emojis. |
YSC | session | Set by YouTube for tracking views of embedded YouTube videos. |
yt-player-headers-readable | never | Set by YouTube for storing video playback and interface preferences. |
yt-remote-cast-available | session | Set by YouTube for storing casting availability. |
yt-remote-cast-installed | session | Set by YouTube for storing casting preferences. |
yt-remote-connected-devices | never | Set by YouTube for storing video player preferences. |
yt-remote-device-id | never | Set by YouTube for storing user’s video preferences for embedded videos. |
yt-remote-fast-check-period | session | Set by YouTube for storing video player preferences. |
yt-remote-session-app | session | Stores settings and interface info for the embedded YouTube video player. |
yt-remote-session-name | session | Stores YouTube video player preferences for embedded videos. |
yt.innertube::nextId | never | Set by YouTube for registering a unique ID to track viewed YouTube videos. |
yt.innertube::requests | never | Set by YouTube for registering a unique ID to track viewed YouTube videos. |
ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | never | Set by YouTube for storing last clicked search result entry. |
Cookie | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
__hssc | 1 hour | Set by HubSpot for tracking sessions and determining if the __hstc cookie should be updated. |
__hssrc | session | Set by HubSpot for indicating if the user has restarted the browser or if it's a new session. |
__hstc | 6 months | Set by HubSpot for tracking visitor data, including timestamps and session numbers. |
_clck | 1 year | Persists the Clarity User ID and preferences, unique to that site is attributed to the same user ID. |
_clsk | 1 day | Connects multiple page views by a user into a single Clarity session recording. |
_ga | 400 days | Set by Google Analytics for assigning a unique ID used to track user sessions. |
_ga_* | 400 days | Set by Google Analytics for storing and counting page views. |
_gat_UA-* | 1 minute | Set by Google Analytics for tracking user behavior. |
_mkto_trk | 400 days | Set by Marketo for storing a unique user ID and collecting user activity data. |
ANONCHK | 10 minutes | Sets to 0 by Clarity to indicate the MUID shouldn't be transferred to ANID. |
CLID | 1 year | Identifies the first-time Clarity saw this user on any site using Clarity. |
hubspotutk | 6 months | Set by HubSpot to track users and used when deduplicating contacts on form submit. |
MR | 7 days | Sets by Clarity for indicating whether to refresh MUID. |
MUID | 13 months | Identifies unique web browsers visiting Microsoft sites. |
SM | session | Used in synchronizing the MUID across Microsoft domains. |
Cookie | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
_fbp | 3 months | Set by Facebook for serving ads on Facebook or related platforms after visiting the website. |
_gcl_au | 3 months | Set by Google Tag Manager for testing ad efficiency of websites using their services. |
_zitok | 1 year | Set by ZoomInfo to store a unique user ID for analytics, lead generation & marketing attribution. |
bcookie | 1 year | Set by LinkedIn for recognizing browser IDs from LinkedIn share buttons and ad tags. |
BIGipServer* | session | Set by Marketo for collecting user activity data to provide relevant ads. |
fr | 3 months | Set by Facebook to show relevant ads by tracking user behavior on sites with the Facebook pixel. |
IDE | 1 day | Set by DoubleClick to serve targeted ads across the web to users based on previous visits to a site. |
site_identity | 1 year | Set by Salesloft for tracking website activity to help identify and qualify leads. |
sliguid | 1 year | Set by Salesloft for tracking website activity to help identify and qualify leads. |
slireg | 7 days | Set by Salesloft for tracking website activity to help identify and qualify leads. |
slirequested | 1 year | Set by Salesloft for tracking website activity to help identify and qualify leads. |
SRM_B | 13 months | Set by Microsoft to identify browsers for ad delivery, campaign tracking, and retargeting. |
test_cookie | 15 minutes | Set by DoubleClick for determining if the browser supports cookies. |
utm_params | never | Stores UTM data to measure campaign performance and user acquisition sources. |
ziwsSession | session | Set by ZoomInfo to identify a user session for company analytics and lead generation. |
ziwsSessionId | session | Set by ZoomInfo to store a session ID and track activity for marketing analytics. |
Cookie | Duration | Description |
---|---|---|
_gat | 1 minute | Set by Google Universal Analytics for limiting requests and data collection on high-traffic sites. |
_gid | 1 day | Set by Google Analytics for storing visitor usage data for site performance reports. |
lidc | 1 day | Set by LinkedIn for facilitating data center selection. |